Illinois Freedom From Drone Surveillance Act
Illinois · 725 ILCS 167
Illinois requires police to obtain a search warrant before using a drone to gather information, subject to narrow exceptions (terrorism, search-and-rescue, crime-scene reconstruction). The 2023 Drones as First Responders amendments (HB 3902) added regulated exceptions for crowd surveillance and emergency response.
Technical detail
725 ILCS 167 et seq. (Freedom From Drone Surveillance Act), originally P.A. 98-0569; amended by P.A. 103-0398 (HB 3902, 2023).
Who is protected: Illinois residents subject to police drone surveillance
Who must comply: Illinois state and local law enforcement
Key facts
| Jurisdiction | Illinois |
|---|---|
| Level | State |
| Status | In effect |
| Protection strength | Moderate protection |
| Effective date | 2014-01-01 |
| Enacted | 2013-08-16 |
| Citation | 725 ILCS 167 |
| Enforced by | Illinois courts (suppression); Attorney General |
| Private right of action | Yes — individuals can sue |
| Penalties | Inadmissibility of evidence; civil liability for unauthorized use |
| Topics | consumer data privacy · police and surveillance AI |
| Last verified | 2026-06-17 |
| Official source | Illinois Compiled Statutes — Freedom From Drone Surveillance Act (725 ILCS 167) ↗ |
More AI rules in Illinois
- BIPA · In effect
- AI Video Interview Act · In effect
- HB 3773 (AI Employment Discrimination) · In effect
- IL AV local-preemption (2017) · In effect
- AI Safety Measures Act (frontier model audits) · Enacted (not yet in effect)
- Algorithmic rent price-fixing ban · Proposed / pending
Related consumer data privacy rules elsewhere
- TAKE IT DOWN Act · In effect
- FCRA (AI in credit & background checks) · In effect
- COPPA + 2025 Rule (childrens data) · In effect
- TCPA (AI voice calls) · In effect
- DEFIANCE Act (deepfake-porn civil suits) · Proposed / pending
- CCPA/CPRA + ADMT Regulations · In effect
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