Executive Order 14110 — Safe, Secure, Trustworthy AI (REVOKED by EO 14179)
United States · Exec. Order No. 14110, 88 Fed. Reg. 75191 (Nov. 1, 2023) — revoked by EO 14148 (Jan. 20, 2025)
President Biden's EO 14110 was the foundational federal AI executive order, requiring safety reporting from frontier AI developers under the Defense Production Act and directing federal agencies to develop AI policies. Revoked by President Trump's EO 14148 on January 20, 2025.
Technical detail
EO 14110 (Oct. 30, 2023) — required safety test reporting under DPA from developers training models above defined compute thresholds; directed NIST to develop AI safety standards (NIST AI 600-1, AISI), agency AI policies (OMB M-24-10), and immigration/research initiatives. Revoked Jan. 20, 2025 by EO 14179 (Trump). Several derivatives (NIST AI RMF, agency policies) survive independently.
Who is protected: Public from large-scale AI risks (now via NIST/agency policies)
Who must comply: Federal agencies and DPA-covered AI developers (was)
Key facts
| Jurisdiction | United States |
|---|---|
| Level | Federal |
| Status | Repealed / replaced |
| Protection strength | Unknown |
| Effective date | 2023-10-30 |
| Enacted | 2023-10-30 |
| Citation | Exec. Order No. 14110, 88 Fed. Reg. 75191 (Nov. 1, 2023) — revoked by EO 14148 (Jan. 20, 2025) |
| Enforced by | Was federal-government wide; revoked |
| Private right of action | No — agency enforcement only |
| Topics | government use of AI · AI disclosure and transparency |
| Last verified | 2026-06-16 |
| Official source | EO 14110 — Federal Register ↗ |
More AI rules in United States
- FTC Act Section 5 (unfair/deceptive AI) · In effect
- TAKE IT DOWN Act · In effect
- FCRA (AI in credit & background checks) · In effect
- ECOA / Regulation B (AI credit discrimination) · In effect
- Title VII / ADA (AI hiring) · In effect
- COPPA + 2025 Rule (childrens data) · In effect
Related government use of AI rules elsewhere
- SB 53 (Frontier AI Safety) · In effect
- RAISE Act · Enacted (not yet in effect)
- TRAIGA · In effect
- Kentucky SB 4 (AI Governance) · In effect
- KS AI Foreign Platforms Ban · In effect
- MT Right to Compute Act · In effect
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